Strengthening the Innovation Process and Competitive Advantage of Mie Sidoarjo MSMEs to Penetrate the Export Market in Achieving the SDGs

  • Sutomo Sutomo Management Science Doctoral Student, Universitas Negeri Malang, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi “Artha Bodhi Iswara” Surabaya , Indonesia
  • Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin Lecturer in Management Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
  • Puji Handayati Lecturer in Management Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
Keywords: Innovation Process; Competitive Advantage; global competitiveness and MSMEs Export.

Abstract

In the era of globalization, MSMEs in the processed food sector have a great opportunity to penetrate the export market through the use of innovation and competitive advantage. One concrete example is CV. Indigo Sejahtera in Sidoarjo, a producer of processed egg noodles that has successfully entered international markets such as Malaysia, Singapore, and Saudi Arabia. This phenomenon shows the great potential of local MSMEs to compete in the global market. However, there is still a research gap related to operational strategies that MSMEs actually apply in achieving sustainable export competitiveness. The novelty of this research is in the form of an in-depth exploration of the integration of innovation processes and competitive advantages in supporting the success of MSME exports based on processed foods. The urgency is based on the strategic role of MSMEs in encouraging inclusive economic growth and industrial sustainability in accordance with the SDGs agenda. Qualitative research method phenomenological approach, this research was carried out in CV. Indigo Sejahtera, with one main informant of the owner and two informants supporting employees. The results of the study show that the strategies implemented include product innovation through a variety of flavors ranging from spicy, original, spices, attractive and socially proofable packaging innovations  for social media, as well as active digital marketing through live TikTok, Shopee, and Instagram twice a day in the afternoon and evening, as well as the management of the official website. Competitive advantages are obtained from affordable prices, distinctive tastes, and unique packaging, as well as collaborations with  local food influencers as endorsements. This strategy has proven effective in increasing global competitiveness. The implications of this study lead to the real contribution of MSMEs to the achievement of the SDGs, especially the goals of 8 decent work and economic growth and the goals of 9 industry, innovation, and infrastructure.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

. Adiandari, A. M. (2022). Financial Performance Innovation Since Digital Technology Entered Indonesian Msmes. International Journal For Applied Information Management, 2(1), 50–58.

. Adomako, S., Abdelgawad, S. G., Ahsan, M., Amankwah-Amoah, J., & Azaaviele Liedong, T. (2023). Nonmarket Strategy In Emerging Markets: The Link Between Smes’ Corporate Political Activity, Corporate Social Responsibility, And Firm Competitiveness. Journal Of Business Research, 160(February), 113767. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jbusres.2023.113767

. Anwar, M., & Li, S. (2021). Spurring Competitiveness, Financial And Environmental Performance Of Smes Through Government Financial And Non-Financial Support. Environment, Development And Sustainability, 23(5), 7860–7882. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S10668-020-00951-3

. Appio, F. P., Frattini, F., Petruzzelli, A. M., & Neirotti, P. (2021). Digital Transformation And Innovation Management: A Synthesis Of Existing Research And An Agenda For Future Studies. Journal Of Product Innovation Management, 38(1), 4–20. Https://Doi.Org/10.1111/Jpim.12562

. Arner, D. W., Buckley, R. P., Zetzsche, D. A., & Veidt, R. (2020). Sustainability, Fintech And Financial Inclusion. European Business Organization Law Review, 21(1), 7–35. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S40804-020-00183-Y

. Astadi, P., Kristina, S., Retno, S., Yahya, P., & Agni Alam, A. (2022). The Long Path To Achieving Green Economy Performance For Micro Small Medium Enterprise. Journal Of Innovation And Entrepreneurship, 11(1), 1–19. Https://Doi.Org/10.1186/S13731-022-00209-4

. Bıçakcıoğlu, N., Theoharakis, V., & Tanyeri, M. (2020). Green Business Strategy And Export Performance: An Examination Of Boundary Conditions From An Emerging Economy. International Marketing Review, 37(1), 56–75. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Imr-11-2018-0317

. Brancati, E., Brancati, R., Guarascio, D., & Zanfei, A. (2022). Innovation Drivers Of External Competitiveness In The Great Recession. Small Business Economics, 58(3), 1497–1516. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S11187-021-00453-0

. Cervantes-Zacarés, D., Ortigosa-Blanch, A., & Martí-Sánchez, M. (2022). The Influence Of The Media On The History Of Business Success. International Entrepreneurship And Management Journal, 18(1), 105–123. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S11365-020-00719-1

. Chaniago, H. (2021). Demographic Characteristics And Small Business Success: Evidence From Indonesia. Journal Of Asian Finance, 8(12), 399–0409. Https://Doi.Org/10.13106/Jafeb.2021.Vol8.No12.0399

. Chen, Y. A., Guo, S. L., & Huang, K. F. (2023). Antecedents Of Internationalization Of Taiwanese Smes: A Resource-Based View. International Journal Of Emerging Markets, 19(11), 3581–3600. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Ijoem-05-2022-0875

. Cong, L. C., Thu, D. A., & Thao, V. T. (2021). The Competitiveness Of Small And Medium Enterprises In The Tourism Sector: The Role Of Leadership Competencies. Journal Of Economics And Development, 23(3), 299–316. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Jed-06-2020-0080

. Corrales-Estrada, A. M., Gómez-Santos, L. L., Bernal-Torres, C. A., & Rodriguez-López, J. E. (2021). Sustainability And Resilience Organizational Capabilities To Enhance Business Continuity Management: A Literature Review. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(15). Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Su13158196

. Cuthbertson, R. W., & Furseth, P. I. (2022). Digital Services And Competitive Advantage: Strengthening The Links Between Rbv, Kbv, And Innovation. Journal Of Business Research, 152(July), 168–176. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jbusres.2022.07.030

. Dambiski Gomes De Carvalho, G., Resende, L. M. M. De, Pontes, J., Gomes De Carvalho, H., & Mendes Betim, L. (2021). Innovation And Management In Msmes: A Literature Review Of Highly Cited Papers. Sage Open, 11(4). Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/21582440211052555

. Dejardin, M., Raposo, M. L., Ferreira, J. J., Fernandes, C. I., Veiga, P. M., & Farinha, L. (2023). The Impact Of Dynamic Capabilities On Sme Performance During Covid-19. Review Of Managerial Science, 17(5), 1703–1729. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S11846-022-00569-X

. Di Vaio, A., Palladino, R., Hassan, R., & Escobar, O. (2020). Artificial Intelligence And Business Models In The Sustainable Development Goals Perspective: A Systematic Literature Review. Journal Of Business Research, 121(August), 283–314. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jbusres.2020.08.019

. Domi, S., Capelleras, J. L., & Musabelliu, B. (2020). Customer Orientation And Sme Performance In Albania: A Case Study Of The Mediating Role Of Innovativeness And Innovation Behavior. Journal Of Vacation Marketing, 26(1), 130–146. Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/1356766719867374

. Durst, S., & Zieba, M. (2020). Knowledge Risks Inherent In Business Sustainability. Journal Of Cleaner Production, 251. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jclepro.2019.119670

. Dvorsky, J., Kliestik, T., Cepel, M., & Strnad, Z. (2020). The Influence Of Some Factors Of Competitiveness On Business Risks. Journal Of Business Economics And Management, 21(5), 1451–1465. Https://Doi.Org/10.3846/Jbem.2020.13440

. Dvouletý, O., & Blažková, I. (2021). Determinants Of Competitiveness Of The Czech Smes: Findings From The Global Competitiveness Project. Competitiveness Review, 31(3), 361–378. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Cr-01-2020-0007

. Farida, F., Febrianty, F., Budilaksono, S., Suryani, N. K., & Gorda, A. A. A. N. T. R. (2021). Evaluation Of Critical Success Factor Through Hot-Fit Method For The Implementation Of E-Kolab (Electronic Consignation, Franchise, Organizational Network) As A Strategy To Scale-Up Smes. Linguistics And Culture Review, 5(S2), 1045–1060. Https://Doi.Org/10.21744/Lingcure.V5ns2.1727

. Fatima, T., & Bilal, A. R. (2020). Achieving Sme Performance Through Individual Entrepreneurial Orientation: An Active Social Networking Perspective. Journal Of Entrepreneurship In Emerging Economies, 12(3), 399–411. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Jeee-03-2019-0037

. Febrianty, F., Martini, R., Sayuti, A. J., Simanjuntak, T., Ajismanto, F., & Barovih, G. (2023). Peningkatan Keterampilan Pembuatan Dan Perencanaan Usaha Bakery Dan Kuliner Khas Bagi Andikpas Lpka Kelas I Palembang. Dst, 3(2), 230–236. Https://Doi.Org/10.47709/Dst.V3i2.3241

. Forth, J., & Bryson, A. (2019). Management Practices And Sme Performance. Scottish Journal Of Political Economy, 66(4), 527–558. Https://Doi.Org/10.1111/Sjpe.12209

. Gavurova, B., Cepel, M., Belas, J., & Dvorsky, J. (2020). Strategic Management In Smes And Its Significance For Enhancing The Competitiveness In The V4 Countries-A Comparative Analysis. Management And Marketing, 15(4), 557–569. Https://Doi.Org/10.2478/Mmcks-2020-0032

. Gouveia, M. C., Henriques, C. O., & Costa, P. (2021). Evaluating The Efficiency Of Structural Funds: An Application In The Competitiveness Of Smes Across Different Eu Beneficiary Regions. Omega (United Kingdom), 101, 102265. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Omega.2020.102265

. Gueler, M. S., & Schneider, S. (2021). The Resource-Based View In Business Ecosystems: A Perspective On The Determinants Of A Valuable Resource And Capability. Journal Of Business Research, 133(August 2020), 158–169. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jbusres.2021.04.061

. Hakala, H., O’shea, G., Farny, S., & Luoto, S. (2020). Re-Storying The Business, Innovation And Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Concepts: The Model-Narrative Review Method. International Journal Of Management Reviews, 22(1), 10–32. Https://Doi.Org/10.1111/Ijmr.12212

. Hasanah, A. U., Shino, Y., & Kosasi, S. (2022). The Role Of Information Technology In Improving The Competitiveness Of Small And Sme Enterprises. Iaic Transactions On Sustainable Digital Innovation (Itsdi), 3(2), 168–174. Https://Doi.Org/10.34306/Itsdi.V3i2.561

. Hudnurkar, M., Ambekar, S., Bhattacharya, S., & Sheorey, P. A. (2023). Relationship Of Total Quality Management With Corporate Sustainability In The Msme Sector: Does Innovation Capability Play A Mediating Role? Tqm Journal, 35(7), 1860–1886. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Tqm-03-2022-0095

. Imran, M., Binti Aziz, A., Binti Abdul Hamid, S. N., Shabbir, M. S., Salman, R., & Jian, Z. (2018). The Mediating Role Of Total Quality Management Between Entrepreneurial Orientation And Smes Export Performance. Management Science Letters, 8(6), 519–532. Https://Doi.Org/10.5267/J.Msl.2018.5.003

. Jain, P., Aruna, P., & Purswani, G. (2024). Greenpreneurship Pioneering Solutions For Climate Change: An Indian Perspective. Green Economy And Renewable Energy Transitions For Sustainable Development, 237–254. Https://Doi.Org/10.4018/979-8-3693-1297-1.Ch014

. Kamau, C. G. (2021). Availability Of Finance, Finance Costs, And Business Success In Kenya: Focus On The Small And Micro Enterprises. Epra International Journal Of Economics, Business And Management Studies, 8(8), 26–30. Https://Doi.Org/10.36713/Epra1013

. Kariv, D., Cisneros, L., Kashy-Rosenbaum, G., & Krueger, N. (2024). Does Generation Matter To Innovation Development? A New Look At Entrepreneurial Businesses From The Perspective Of Resource-Based View (Rbv). European Journal Of Innovation Management, 27(2), 424–446. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Ejim-05-2022-0226

. Khoryanton, A., Pratikto, Suparman, S., & Santoso, P. B. (2020). Strategy Improvement Of Competitiveness Smes Of Ship Component Based On Value Chain Performance. Quality - Access To Success, 21(175), 68–73.

. Kilay, A. L., Simamora, B. H., & Putra, D. P. (2022). The Influence Of E-Payment And E-Commerce Services On Supply Chain Performance: Implications Of Open Innovation And Solutions For The Digitalization Of Micro, Small, And Medium Enterprises (Msmes) In Indonesia. Journal Of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, And Complexity, 8(3). Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Joitmc8030119

. Kremser, M., & Wölfle, F. (2021). Market Potential For Eco-Mountain Bike Tourism In Kenya. 202–218. Https://Doi.Org/10.18418/978-3-96043-083-4

. Kurniawan, Maulana, A., & Iskandar, Y. (2023). The Effect Of Technology Adaptation And Government Financial Support On Sustainable Performance Of Msmes During The Covid-19 Pandemic. Cogent Business And Management, 10(1). Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2177400

. Lafuente, E., Szerb, L., & Rideg, A. (2020). A System Dynamics Approach For Assessing Smes’ Competitiveness. Journal Of Small Business And Enterprise Development, 27(4), 555–578. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Jsbed-06-2019-0204

. Lee, K. H., Noh, J., & Khim, J. S. (2020a). The Blue Economy And The United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals: Challenges And Opportunities. Environment International, 137(October 2019). Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Envint.2020.105528

. Lee, K. H., Noh, J., & Khim, J. S. (2020b). The Blue Economy And The United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals: Challenges And Opportunities. Environment International, 137(October 2019), 105528. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Envint.2020.105528

. Longhurst, J., Gough, G., & Brooks, I. (2022). A University’s Transformational Change Agenda And Impact On Local, National And International Sustainability Initiatives. Bloomsbury Handbook Of Sustainability In Higher Education: An Agenda For Transformational Change (Forthcoming), 1–49.

. Lukovszki, L., Rideg, A., & Sipos, N. (2020). Resource-Based View Of Innovation Activity In Smes: An Empirical Analysis Based On The Global Competitiveness Project. Competitiveness Review, 31(3), 513–541. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Cr-01-2020-0018

. Markus, G., & Rideg, A. (2020). Understanding The Connection Between Smes’ Competitiveness And Cash Flow Generation: An Empirical Analysis From Hungary. Competitiveness Review, 31(3), 397–419. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Cr-01-2020-0019

. Maula, F. I., Setyawati, A., & Rahma, A. (2025). The Role Of Business Administration And Entrepreneurship Education , With Government Support , In Advancing Msme Efforts Towards Achieving The Sdgs. 3(2), 157–172.

. Md Husin, M., & Haron, R. (2020). Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises’ Competitiveness And Micro-Takāful Adoption. Isra International Journal Of Islamic Finance, 12(3), 367–380. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Ijif-03-2019-0038

. Meekaewkunchorn, N., Szczepańska-Woszczyna, K., Muangmee, C., Kassakorn, N., & Khalid, B. (2021). Entrepreneurial Orientation And Sme Performance: The Mediating Role Of Learning Orientation. Economics And Sociology, 14(2), 294–312. Https://Doi.Org/10.14254/2071-789x.2021/14-2/16

. Nassuna, A. N., Ntamu, D. N., Kikooma, J., Mayanja, S. S., & Basalirwa, E. (2023). Using Financial Resilience To Grow Business Amidst Adversities. Continuity & Resilience Review, 5(3), 299–319. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Crr-06-2023-0011

. Nawangsari, L., & Wardhani, N. K. (2022). Implementation Of Green Human Resources Management To Improve Msme Competitiveness. Jurnal Abdimas Perbanas, 3(2), 76–83. Https://Doi.Org/10.56174/Jap.V3i2.483

. Ng, H. S., Kee, D. M. H., & Ramayah, T. (2020). Examining The Mediating Role Of Innovativeness In The Link Between Core Competencies And Sme Performance. Journal Of Small Business And Enterprise Development, 27(1), 103–129. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Jsbed-12-2018-0379

. Nurhilalia, Halim Perdana Kusuma Putra Aditya, Jusni, Abdul Rahman Kadir, & Muis Mahlia. (2019). Determinant Of Market Orientation On Sme Performance: Rbv And Scp Perspective. Journal Of Distribution Science, 17(9), 35–45. Https://Doi.Org/10.15722/Jds.17.9.201909.35

. Othman, Z., Nordin, M. F. F., & Sadiq, M. (2020). Gst Fraud Prevention To Ensure Business Sustainability: A Malaysian Case Study. Journal Of Asian Business And Economic Studies, 27(3), 245–265. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Jabes-11-2019-0113

. Radicic, D., & Petković, S. (2023). Impact Of Digitalization On Technological Innovations In Small And Medium-Sized Enterprises (Smes). Technological Forecasting And Social Change, 191(March). Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Techfore.2023.122474

. Sahu, A. K., Sharma, M., Raut, R., Gedam, V. V., Agrawal, N., & Priyadarshinee, P. (2024). Effect Of Lean-Green Practice And Green Human Resource On Supply Chain Performance: A Resource-Based View. Benchmarking. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Bij-06-2023-0416

. Saunila, M. (2020). Innovation Capability In Smes: A Systematic Review Of The Literature. Journal Of Innovation And Knowledge, 5(4), 260–265. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jik.2019.11.002

. Schmid, B., Raju, E., & Jensen, P. K. M. (2021). Covid-19 And Business Continuity - Learning From The Private Sector And Humanitarian Actors In Kenya. Progress In Disaster Science, 11, 100181. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Pdisas.2021.100181

. Solarte-Montufar, J. G., Zartha-Sossa, J. W., & Osorio-Mora, O. (2021). Open Innovation In The Agri-Food Sector: Perspectives From A Systematic Literature Review And A Structured Survey In Msmes. Journal Of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, And Complexity, 7(2). Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Joitmc7020161

. Sriyono, Biduri, S., & Proyogi, B. (2021). Acceleration Of Performance Recovery And Competitiveness Through Non-Banking Financing In Smes Based On Green Economy: Impact Of Covid-19 Pandemic. Journal Of Innovation And Entrepreneurship, 10(1). Https://Doi.Org/10.1186/S13731-021-00166-4

. Suddaby, R., & Jaskiewicz, P. (2020). Managing Traditions: A Critical Capability For Family Business Success. Family Business Review, 33(3), 234–243. Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/0894486520942611

. Sulistyowati, R., Sudarwanto, T., Rakhmawati, D. Y., Maula, F. I., Biantoro, T. S., Narmaditya, B. S., & Ahmad, M. F. (2024). Enhancing Entrepreneurial Intentions Among Vocational High School Students In Online Business And Marketing In East Java, Indonesia: The Role Of Passion, Education, And Entrepreneurial Skills In Supporting Sdgs. E3s Web Of Conferences, 568. Https://Doi.Org/10.1051/E3sconf/202456804003

. Tinits, P., & Fey, C. F. (2022). The Effects Of Timing And Order Of Government Support Mechanisms For Sme Exports. In Management International Review (Vol. 62, Issue 2). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S11575-022-00465-2

. Tiwari, P., & Suresha, B. (2021). Moderating Role Of Project Innovativeness On Project Flexibility, Project Risk, Project Performance, And Business Success In Financial Services. Global Journal Of Flexible Systems Management, 22(3), 179–196. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S40171-021-00270-0

. Tjandera, W., & Hariandja, E. S. (2019). Linking Organizational Learning, Organizational Culture, And Market Orientation On Innovation Culture: A Case Study In Indonesian Msme. Proceedings Of The International Conference On Industrial Engineering And Operations Management, July, 2112–2122.

. Turgunpulatovich, A. O. (2022). The Concept Of Forming The Competitiveness Of Small Business Entities And Its Essence. Asia Pacific Journal Of Marketing & Management Review., Under, 11(07), 11. Https://Www.Gejournal.Net/Index.Php/Apjmmr

. Urefe, O., Odonkor, T. N., Obeng, S., & Biney, E. (2024). Innovative Strategic Marketing Practices To Propel Small Business Development And Competitiveness.

. Vega Martinez, J. E., Martinez Serna, M. D. C., & Parga Montoya, N. (2020). Dimensions Of Learning Orientation And Its Impact On Organizational Performance And Competitiveness In Smes. Journal Of Business Economics And Management, 21(2), 395–420. Https://Doi.Org/10.3846/Jbem.2020.11801

. Whang, U., & Koo, K. H. (2022). Policy-Based Loans To Korean Sme Exporters And The Intensive Margin Of Exports. East Asian Economic Review, 26(3), 179–204. Https://Doi.Org/10.11644/Kiep.Eaer.2022.26.3.410

. Widyatama, T. (2021). Innovation Strategy For Creative Industry Of Indonesian Batik Trusmi Micro , Small & Medium Enterprise ( Msme ). Global Business And Management Research: An International Journa, 11(December), 327–334.

. Wu, G. S., Peng, M. Y. P., Chen, Z., Du, Z., Anser, M. K., & Zhao, W. X. (2020). The Effect Of Relational Embeddedness, Absorptive Capacity, And Learning Orientation On Smes’ Competitive Advantage. Frontiers In Psychology, 11(July). Https://Doi.Org/10.3389/Fpsyg.2020.01505

. Xie, X., Huo, J., & Zou, H. (2019). Green Process Innovation, Green Product Innovation, And Corporate Financial Performance: A Content Analysis Method. Journal Of Business Research, 101(January), 697–706. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jbusres.2019.01.010

. Zhao, H., O’connor, G., Wu, J., & Lumpkin, G. T. (2021). Age And Entrepreneurial Career Success: A Review And A Meta-Analysis. Journal Of Business Venturing, 36(1), 106007. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jbusvent.2020.106007.

Published
2025-05-22
How to Cite
Sutomo, S., Sudarmiatin, S., & Handayati , P. (2025). Strengthening the Innovation Process and Competitive Advantage of Mie Sidoarjo MSMEs to Penetrate the Export Market in Achieving the SDGs. International Journal of Science, Technology & Management, 6(3), 444-458. https://doi.org/10.46729/ijstm.v6i3.1310
Section
Articles